51¶¯Âþ

Published:

On this day let us be mindful of all those who served and the debt we owe them for their service.


By Robert A. Scott, President, 51¶¯Âþ


On this day to honor those who have given the last full measure of sacrifice, I amÌýreminded of an earlier era when President Franklin Delano Roosevelt said:

…they have been compelled to make greaterÌýeconomic sacrifice and every other kind of sacrificeÌýthan the rest of us, and are entitled to definite actionÌýto help take care of their special problems. 1

These words spoken by President Roosevelt echo loudly today, with thousands of U.S.Ìýmilitary dead, and thousands more returning from extended duty in Iraq and Afghanistan,Ìýincluding many with permanent scars, lost limbs and emotional trauma – – wounds thatÌýwould have left them for dead in previous wars.

Those who survive now, as then, face significant challenges in readjusting to civilian life.ÌýThey often face poor employment prospects because of interrupted careers and schooling,Ìýand rapid changes in the civilian economy, while they were being drilled inÌýmarksmanship and tactics. For those with serious injuries, even military careers are nowÌýout of the question. I believe we have a moral obligation to help them re-integrateÌýsuccessfully into civilian society.

At the end of World War II, President Roosevelt signed into law the “Servicemembers’ÌýReadjustment Act of 1944.â€� Commonly known as the “G.I. Billâ€�, the Act providedÌýsupport for education and technical training; loans for homes, farms, and business start-ups;Ìýemployment transition and job counseling; construction of hospital facilities; and aÌýstrengthened Veterans Administration.2 It created a transition to civilian life and theÌýfoundation for a vibrant economy and a rising middle class with special impact on LongÌýIsland. A similarly bold initiative is needed today, as the current “Montgomery G.I. Billâ€�Ìýis not designed for today’s demands; it is a recruitment incentive, not a reward forÌýservice.

The United States faces a “skillsâ€� gap and we are losing our lead in knowledge creation.ÌýWhereas after WWII we wanted to keep veterans from entering the workforce all at once,Ìýtoday we need skilled and educated workers. We have critical needs in science,Ìýtechnology, engineering, and management; understanding foreign languages andÌýcultures; healthcare; early childhood education and teaching. And, we have tens ofÌýthousands of returning veterans who need up-to-date education and training for careersÌýwithout accumulating additional debt, sustained healthcare without the insuranceÌýrequired, and enhanced housing assistance to better meet the realities of today’s housingÌýcosts. Today’s veterans represent untapped potential. The original G.I. Bill providedÌýopportunities for WWII veterans to gain training and access to housing and careers, andÌýthey became the “greatest generationâ€� because of their many contributions to U.S.Ìýsociety.

I am pleased to say that our 51¶¯Âþ proposal for a new, “post 9-11â€� GI BillÌýhas become the foundation for the “21st Century G.I. Billâ€� introduced this month by ourÌýSenator Clinton and Congressman Patrick Murphy of Pennsylvania, the only Iraq WarÌýveteran in Congress. The new G.I. Bill (S.1409/H.R.2385) borrows from the original byÌýfocusing on education for advanced skills, housing assistance for community stability,Ìýand investment in new business.

As a beneficiary of the Vietnam-Era G.I. Bill, and president of a University thatÌýwelcomed hundreds of G.I.’s to its campus after World War II, I have seen first-handÌýhow federal investments can generate enormous and profound returns. By renewing ourÌýcommitment to the intent of the Servicemembers’ Readjustment Act, we can invest inÌýAmerica’s future, and express thanks to those who have served us well. Our economy,Ìýour schools, our healthcare system, our businesses, and our communities will benefit.

On this day to celebrate those who gave the ultimate sacrifice, let us reflect on their livesÌýand be mindful of all those who have served and the debt we owe them for their service.ÌýThose we honor would want it no other way.


Invited address, Garden City Memorial Day Ceremonies, May 28, 2007.

1Ìý
2ÌýIbid.

For further information, please contact:

Todd Wilson
Strategic Communications DirectorÌý
p – 516.237.8634
e – twilson@adelphi.edu

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